Oyo State Governor, Seyi Makinde, has addressed the recent establishment of a Sharia panel in Oyo Town, emphasizing the state’s commitment to upholding the Nigerian Constitution. The panel, which commenced sittings at the Central Mosque in Akesan, Oyo, aims to adjudicate on matters such as marital disputes, inheritance issues, and land conflicts.

Governor Makinde, through his Chief Press Secretary, Dr. Sulaimon Olanrewaju, expressed concerns over the legality of the panel, stating that only the state or federal government possesses the authority to establish judicial bodies. He highlighted the administration’s intention to challenge the panel’s constitutionality in court, asserting that any adjudicatory body must have state backing to be deemed legal.
Dr. Rafiu Bello, Chairman of the Sharia Committee of Oyo Land, confirmed the panel’s operations, noting that sessions are held every Thursday. He emphasized that the panel is open to all individuals, particularly Muslims who voluntarily seek resolution under Islamic law. Bello also mentioned that similar panels are functioning in other Oyo State towns, including Ogbomoso, Kisi, Saki, and Ibadan.
The establishment of the Sharia panel has elicited varied reactions. The Oyo State chapter of the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN), led by Rev. Joshua Akinyemiju, expressed surprise and indicated plans to investigate the panel’s operations. The Supreme Council for Shari’ah in Nigeria had previously suspended the panel’s inauguration in January following public outcry.
This development underscores the delicate balance between cultural practices and constitutional provisions in Nigeria’s diverse society. The Oyo State government’s forthcoming legal challenge is poised to provide clarity on the establishment and operation of such panels within the framework of Nigerian law.