Abuja | June 15, 2025
Nigeria exported firewood and charcoal worth a total of N65.85 billion between April 2024 and March 2025, according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) in its latest foreign trade report.
The report, which highlighted Nigeria’s top non-oil exports, revealed that the firewood and charcoal sector experienced a significant boost in foreign exchange earnings, driven by rising demand in Europe, Asia, and parts of the Middle East.
The bulk of the firewood and charcoal exports were shipped to Germany, the United Kingdom, China, and the United Arab Emirates, where demand for organic heating and cooking alternatives has surged due to environmental and economic factors.
Trade analysts say Nigerian exporters have taken advantage of the increasing global shift towards renewable and sustainable energy sources, with hardwood charcoal in particular gaining popularity for its efficiency and low sulfur emissions.
While the N65.85 billion revenue marks a notable increase in the country’s non-oil exports, environmental experts have raised concerns over the sustainability of firewood harvesting, particularly in regions battling deforestation and desertification.
The Federal Ministry of Environment has reiterated its commitment to enforcing forestry regulations and ensuring that all exports are sourced from legally approved plantations.
“We are not against legitimate exports, but it must be balanced with reforestation and environmental sustainability,” said an official from the Ministry.
The Nigerian Export Promotion Council (NEPC) has encouraged firewood and charcoal exporters to adhere strictly to environmental standards and explore certified sustainable forestry practices to ensure long-term viability of the sector.
The council also noted that charcoal exports alone contributed over 90% of the total firewood earnings, with more room for growth if value addition and packaging standards are improved.
