Mecca, Saudi Arabia – June 6, 2025
Muslim pilgrims from across the world performed the four major rituals of the Hajj pilgrimage on Friday in a calm and spiritually uplifting atmosphere, marking one of the holiest days in the Islamic calendar.
The day began with the symbolic “Stoning of the Devil” ritual at Mina, where pilgrims threw pebbles at three pillars, reenacting Prophet Ibrahim’s defiance of Satan. The ritual, a key component of Hajj, symbolizes the rejection of evil and the reaffirmation of faith and obedience to Allah.
Pilgrims then carried out the ritual animal sacrifice, known as Qurbani, commemorating Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son in obedience to God’s command. The meat from the sacrifice is distributed to the poor, reflecting the Islamic values of charity and compassion.
Another significant rite performed was the shaving or trimming of hair, known as Halq or Taqsir, which symbolizes spiritual cleansing and renewal. Men either shaved their heads or trimmed their hair, while women cut a small portion of their hair.
The pilgrims later returned to the Grand Mosque in Mecca to perform the Tawaf al-Ifadah, in which they circumambulate the Kaaba seven times in a counterclockwise direction. This ritual reflects the unity of Muslims in the worship of the one God and the culmination of their physical and spiritual journey.
Despite sweltering temperatures reaching up to 46°C (114°F), Saudi authorities provided extensive support including shaded areas, misting systems, cold water, and robust medical services to ensure the safety and comfort of the pilgrims.
Over 1.6 million Muslims are participating in this year’s Hajj, one of the five pillars of Islam. The pilgrimage serves as a powerful reminder of faith, humility, and equality, as Muslims of all backgrounds perform the same rites regardless of race, nationality, or status.
Hajj concludes in the coming days with further rites and the celebration of Eid al-Adha, the Festival of Sacrifice, which honors Prophet Ibrahim’s devotion and submission to God.
